Norah Colvin

Live Love Laugh Learn … Create the possibilities

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  • A positive start – back to school

    A positive start – back to school

    school cropped

    At this time of the year children, parents and teachers in Australia are thinking about the return to school which is approaching with haste. For some those thoughts are of excitement and expectation. For others they are of anxiety and dread.

    While children have enjoyed the break from imposed structure and the pressure of school days and homework, many look forward to seeing their friends again and the routine of having something to do after long, lazy summer days. Others may feel anxious about being in a new class with a new teacher and new yet-to-be-made friends. For those starting at a new school, or school for the first time, there may be a confusion of feelings and vacillation between excitement and fear.

    Parents, too, have mixed feelings about their children starting or returning to school. They may look forward to a return to routine and a relief from the pressure of providing full-time entertainment or alternative care arrangements. They may also experience feelings of loss when they hand their children over to the care of a stranger for most of the day. However, I think what parents most want for their children when they return to school, or indeed at any time, is for them to be happy.
    Teachers experience a similar range and vacillation of feelings from excitement and expectation through to anxiety and dread. Even now many of those teachers are out fossicking through the cheap shops, scouring stationery and educational supply stores, looking for items for use in their classrooms. Others will be at home trawling the internet looking for resources, or making their own resources in preparation for the new school year.
    One thing that is important to all is to begin the year positively and happily.

    http://openclipart.org/image/800px/svg_to_png/101707/happy_pencil.png

    Strategies for parents

    Some strategies parents can use to ensure their children begin the school year happily include:

    • Talk to children in positive and supportive ways that will strengthen their optimism about returning to school, allay any fears and settle anxieties.
    • Ensure children are aware of how they will travel to and from school, and of any arrangements that have been made for before or after school care.
    • Familiarize children with the route to and from school by travelling it as they will be expected to, whether by foot, cycle, bus or car. If necessary, point out landmarks along the way.
    • Make sure children know their first and last names, address and parents’ phone number/s.
    • Have children’s equipment ready with books covered and every item identified with the child’s name.
    • If possible, take the child to school on the first day and meet the teacher.

    liftarn_Adult_and_child

    The positive feelings can be continued throughout the year by:

    • Daily conversations about the school day: learning, events and friends.
    • Volunteering in the class or school, or being involved with after school activities.
    • Maintaining open and positive communication with the class teacher.

    Strategies for teachers

    Some strategies teachers can utilize to ensure that children (and parents) begin the school year happily include:

    • Create a welcoming classroom with signs, posters, items of interest and inviting reading corners and activity nooks.
    • Greet children and parents with a friendly smile.
    • Engage children in activities that help you get to know them, and them to get to know each other.
    • Display children’s work to give them a sense of ownership and belonging.
    • Explain management and behaviour expectations and include children in composing a classroom management and behaviour plan.
    • Ensure children know the school timetable; when the breaks will occur and any lessons to be taken by specialist or other teachers.
    • Explain playground behaviour expectations, including showing areas where they may / may not play.
    • Take them on a walk around the school to show them the library, office, bathrooms and any other areas they may need to know.
    • Include singing during the day and send them home with a song and a reminder of what has been learned or engaged with during the day. (In a previous post Happy being me I wrote about Anne Infante’s songs of affirmation. Any of these are great ones to sing and help to create a positive environment.)

    What other suggestions can you make?
    What helped you as a child, parent or teacher prepare for the new school year?
    Teachers, check out my new products on TEACHERSpayTEACHERS to help you set up your classroom and greet your new students with a Busy Bee theme. There are many resources to get you started, ready to download and print out.

    bee 1

    Bee courtesy of Bernadette Drent, used with permission.

    Other clipart courtesy of http://www.openclipart.org.

  • Kids & Philosophy: A cinematic feast

  • Searching for purpose in a picture book – Part B

    Searching for purpose in a picture book – Part B

    What is the purpose of picture books? Is their purpose simply to entertain with an interesting story and rhythmical language that is fun to read and recite? Is it simply, as I said in my previous post Searching for meaning in a picture book – Part A, “. . . a special time of togetherness, of bonding; of sharing stories and ideas . . . “ Could the purposes of picture books extend beyond entertainment alone? I think most people would acknowledge that reading picture books to young children has a profound effect upon children’s learning and development. In addition to entertainment, picture books can be used for a multitude of purposes, including:

    • to encourage a love of reading and books
    • to develop vocabulary and knowledge of language (through immersion and engagement rather than direct instruction)
    • to provide a link between the language of home and the language used in the wider community and in education
    • to support children embarking on their own journeys into reading
    • to inspire imaginations
    • to provide opportunities for discussing feelings, emotions, ideas, responses
    • to develop feelings of empathy, identification, recognition, hope
    • to instill an appreciation of art by presentation of a wide variety of styles, mediums and techniques

    I’m sure you can think of many more than I have listed here. But what of knowledge, information and facts?

    yves_guillou_question
    http://www.openclipart.org

    How, and when, do children learn to distinguish fiction from fact, or fact from fiction? At the moment that question is too big for me to even think about answering, but it is a question that I ponder frequently and may return to in future posts.

    ryanlerch_thinkingboy_outline
    http://www.openclipart.org

    Children seem to realise early on that animals don’t really behave like humans and wear clothing.

    mouse dressed up
    http://www.openclipart.org

    They don’t expect their toys to come to life and start talking.

    teddy_bear_and_doll
    http://www.openclipart.org

    They quickly understand, when it is explained to them, that unicorns and dragons are mythical creatures and, to our knowledge, don’t exist.

    toy unicorn
    http://www.openclipart.org
    dragon_on_a_leash
    http://www.openclipart.org

    But what happens when the lines between fact and fiction blur and content, though presented in fiction, has the appearance of being based in fact? For example: The lion is often referred to as “King of the jungle” and appears in that setting in many stories. However, lions don’t live in jungles. According to Buzzle, they live in a variety of habitats and jungle isn’t one of them. You knew that didn’t you? But what about the children? When will children learn that lions are not really kings of the jungle? Do you think it matters if children grow up thinking that lions live in jungles?

    Lion_Cartoon
    http://www.openclipart.org

    What about when animals that don’t co-exist appear in stories together? For example: Penguins often share a storyline alongside polar bears. Does this encourage children to think that penguins and polar bears co-exist? When do adults explain to children that penguins and polar bears live at opposite ends of the planet? At what age do you think children will happen upon that information? Does it matter?

    tauch_pinguin_ocal
    http://www.openclipart.org
    lemmling_Cartoon_polarbear
    http://www.openclipart.org

    What about the way animals are visually portrayed in stories? Must the illustrations be anatomically correct? For example: We all know that spiders have eight legs. Right? If I was to ask you to draw a picture of a spider, how would you do it? Have a go. It will only take a second or two. I can wait.

    whistle
    http://www.openclipart.org

    Now compare your drawing with these:

    spiderswirl2
    http://www.clipart.org
    Little_Miss_Muffet_Spider
    http://www.openclipart.org
    spider
    http://www.openclipart.org

    How did you go?

    While children easily realise that this picture is fictional:

    pet_spider_girl
    http://www.openclipart.org

    They have less success is understanding what is wrong with the previous images. Spiders have eight legs. Those drawings show eight legged furry creatures. The story says they are spiders. That must be what spiders look like. Right? Unfortunately, real spiders look more like this one:

    johnny_automatic_spider
    http://www.openclipart.org

    All eight legs are attached to the cephalothorax, not the abdomen (or even one body part) as shown in most picture books. While I am sure you drew a spider correctly (didn’t you?), most children and many adults draw them more as they are depicted in children’s stories. Is this a problem?

    LOVE_2
    http://www.openclipart.org

    I am not for one moment suggesting that we get rid of fictional picture books and stories. I love them! And as I have said, and will continue to say, many times: they are essential to a child’s learning and development. There is no such thing as too many or too often with picture books. Instead, I would like you to consider the misconceptions that may be developed when the content of picture (and other) books may be misleading, and how we adults should handle that when sharing books with children. One of the books that gets me thinking most about this topic is “The Very Hungry Caterpillar” by Eric Carle.

    The Very Hungry Caterpillar

    As I said in a previous post, it has been published in over 50 languages and more than 33 million copies have been sold worldwide. I am almost certain that you will be familiar with it, and upon that assumption, I have one final task for you in this post. Please share your response to the question in this poll:

    To be continued . . .

    I would love to receive any other comments you would like to share regarding the content in this post.

    I do apologize that I have been unable to get the text and pictures in the layout I desire. I obviously have more investigations to carry out and learning to do.  🙂

    Maybe next time I’ll have it mastered, says she, hopefully!

  • Whose idea is it anyway?

    Whose idea is it anyway?

    First of all, let me say, there is nothing scientific in this article.

    The notions, unless otherwise attributed, are just my thoughts and ideas.

    Or are they?

    Have you ever had an idea just ‘pop’ into your head?

    What about an entire poem or song? Maybe even a story?

    Have you ever had an idea; only to find out that another has had almost the exact idea at roughly the same time as you with no chance of collaboration or leak?

    Where have these ideas come from?

    Do you really think you have thought them up when they have come fully-formed and unbidden?

    Sometimes I am not so sure.

    ryanlerch_thinkingboy_outline
    http://www.openclipart.org

    Sometimes an idea pops into my head; an idea with no connection to any current thought. It may take me by surprise and make me think: Why didn’t I think of that before? Or rather, why did I think of that at all?

    I can’t explain the force that at times propels my hand across the page, fervently trying to keep pace with and capture the words as they spill forth, lest they escape to a region from which they would never be retrieved.

    Sometimes I’ve written stories, which I may, or may not, have submitted to a publisher, only to find another very similar in print not long after. How can this be? There was definitely no collusion. My story had been written before the other was in print; and the other would have been underway by another publisher before mine had been submitted.

    Have you ever noticed that often two movies on a similar topic or theme are released almost simultaneously? Is this coincidence or planned?

    I know that sometimes songs are very similar, and in fact, there have been court cases over certain bars and riffs. I am surprised this doesn’t happen more often. How can new combinations of notes still be arranged? How difficult it can be to get a melody out of one’s head. How much more difficult it must be to be certain whether that melody is one of your own creation or one that your ears have captured.

    image courtesy of openclipart.org
    image courtesy of openclipart.org

    I remember hearing someone suggest, many years ago, that there are many ideas out there (floating around somewhere in the universe?) ready to be picked. Sometimes they are picked simultaneously by different people in different places around the world.

    I wasn’t too sure about that, but it did provide an explanation, of sorts, for the duplication of ideas.

    A few months ago, I listened to a fascinating TED talk by Elizabeth Gilbert: Your elusive creative genius.

    The focus of Elizabeth’s talk is a little different from my own, but she did offer some thoughts on this topic also.

    I was particularly interested to hear that in ancient Greece and Rome

    “people did not happen to believe that creativity came from human beings . . . People believed that creativity was this divine attendant spirit that came to human beings from some distant and unknowable source, for distant and unknowable reasons.”

    The Romans called this entity a “genius”. A genius was not a clever individual. It was the spirit that would help shape the artist’s work. The artist did not need to take full credit or responsibility for the work, as the work was that of the “genius’ working through the artist.

    Now that seems to support the notion of ideas arriving fully-formed, as does this next one:

    Elizabeth went on to talk about the American poet, Ruth Stone, who described how “she would feel and hear a poem coming at her from over the landscape” and she would have to run back to house in order to “collect it and grab it on the page” before it thundered on to another poet. I won’t quote the whole story here. Please follow the link to read the rest. It may surprise you as much as it surprised me!

    Looking for a little more content for this article, I came across this blog post by Amanda Craig “Synchronicity, or when writers have the same idea”

    Amanda writes,

    “Synchronicity is when two or more people have the idea at the same time. Science is littered with examples of this. Darwin only published his Origin of the Species because a fellow biologist had also deduced the concept of natural selection, and sent him his own book in manuscript; several people can claim to have invented the computer, and so on. So, too, in literature. I still remember a Spectator Diary Susan Hill wrote when she found out that Beryl Bainbridge was working on a novel about Scott’s doomed expedition to the Antarctic. She had to abandon it. Rival biographies of the same person are commissioned simultaneously, and sometimes even films (like the two versions of Les Liasons Dangereuses).”

    Now, is that just what I’ve been talking about?

    Follow the link to her entire article to find out what she thinks about synchronicity.

    Still eager for more, this article about Multiple discovery explains that scientists, also, are similarly burdened and, according to Robert K. Merton

    “Sometimes the discoveries are simultaneous or almost so; sometimes a scientist will make a new discovery which, unknown to him, somebody else has made years before.”

    So where is all this leading me?

    It is simply to introduce the poem,  “A leaf floated down” which came to me as I was preparing for my day. The thoughts were not connected to any others of the moment; the first verses simply wrote themselves, and the parts that I am least happy with, are the parts I laboured to bring forth. I hope it is my own!

    I’d love to know what you think about this synchronicity that we, as creatives, often experience. Please share your thoughts!

  • Best wishes for 2014!

    Best wishes for 2014!

    Wishing you all the very best for 2014!

    I look forward to sharing the journey.

    Follow this link to see when the new year begins in each time zone around the world.

    Did you know that it takes more than 24 hours for the new year to begin in all the world’s time zones?

  • One for the children . . . A “Who’s hiding?” picture book

    On Christmas Eve, my post is one for the children, especially my two gorgeous little grandchildren, Artie and Anna.

    I hope they, and children everywhere, will enjoy this little guessing game.

    Next year my skills may have developed enough to make it interactive, or even an app!!! Now, let’s not get too excited!

    I am very grateful to Bernadette Drent who created the illustrations for me with very little notice.

    Here it is for you:

    Happy Christmas everyone!

  • Season’s Greetings!

    Season’s Greetings!

    A big thank you to all who have walked with me all, or any part, of the way as I took my first tentative steps into the world of blogging (and tweeting) earlier this year.

    I appreciate every contribution, from visits and suggestions, to liking, commenting and re-blogging.

    I have learned more than I probably even realise, from many different people, and  the encouragement from all interactions has helped me find my voice and the strength to maintain the journey.

    This post offers a break from my usual educational fare by providing a little Christmas jollity. I hope you enjoy it.

     

    Wishing you and your loved ones much joy during this holiday season.

    Norah

  • Counting on the holidays!

    algebra

    When the topic “Maths” is mentioned in conversation among adults, including teachers, many of them moan, “I hate maths. It’s too abstract. I could never understand it. I can’t see the point in it.”

    I think it is a sad situation that many such adults were turned off maths in school by teachers who didn’t introduce them to the beauty of maths, who didn’t teach maths in the context of real-life purposes and whose pedagogical kit bag was entirely filled with worksheets of meaningless and endless algorithms to complete.

    I am one of those adults too. In my final years of high school I had a “teacher” who could do the math but couldn’t teach the math; couldn’t explain the why or the how, or any of the steps required to achieve understanding. Maths became an impenetrable forest of meaningless algorithms, formulae and theorems.

    As both a parent and teacher of young children, I was determined to not be an instrument of math torture. Granted this may be easier with young children than it is with older students, but I’m sure there are still ways of making maths fun and meaningful in high school classrooms.

    The suggestions in this article provide parents of young children with ways of finding maths in everyday contexts and incorporating mathematical learning effortlessly into holiday activities. Of course, the activities are of benefit at any time, not just during the holidays!

    If you don’t have young children to inspire, or inspire you, please move on to the end of the article for some suggestions to excite your own interest in maths!

    Although the word “counting” appears in the title, it is important to remember that maths is not just counting.

    The strands of maths as described by The Australian Curriculum include:

    • Number and place value
    • Patterns and algebra
    • Measurement and geometry
    • Probability and statistics

    My list includes just a few suggestions for each of those strands to get you started. Need I say there is an infinite number of possibilities?

    25 ways to keep children thinking mathematically during the holidays:

    Number and place value

    1. Count items e.g. birds in the sky, shells collected from the beach, people for lunch, steps in a staircase, windows on a house, seats in a bus . . .
    2. Count out the cutlery required for each person at dinner
    3. Include your child in shopping activities by helping them to:
      • Recognise the coins and notes
      • Count the value of coins and notes
      • Predict whether they have enough money to purchase an item, and whether there will be change
      • Tender the money in payment for an item
    4. When your child is sharing e.g. the biscuits, balloons or slices of fruit, ask them to:
      • Predict if there will be enough for everyone to have one, or more than one each
      • Share out the items, allocating the same number to each
      • Determine if there are any left over and what to do with them
    5. Use terms like half and quarter correctly, e.g. when cutting apples, oranges, sandwiches, pizza, to indicate pieces of equal size
    6. Play games that involve counting, e.g. counting the number of skips, balls in hoops, pins knocked down or dice games like snakes and ladders that require adding as well as number recognition and counting
    7. Make up number stories e.g. “We had five apples in the bowl. I ate one, and you ate one, how many are left?” “
    8. Read books with number concepts e.g. Pat Hutchins The Doorbell Rang, Eric Carle Rooster’s off to see the world  or Kim Michelle Toft One Less Fish

    doorbell rang

    Rooster's off to see world

    One less fish

    Patterns and algebra

    1. Use items to make patterns e.g. sort and create a pattern from shells collected at the beach, building blocks or toy cars
    2. Look for patterns in the environment e.g. fences, tiles, walls and window, zebra crossings
    3. Decorate cards and drawings with a patterned frame
    4. Make gift wrapping paper by decorating with potato prints or stamp patterns

    Measurement and geometry

    1. Include your child in cooking activities and allow or support them to:
    • measure the ingredientscooking-man
    • set the temperature on the oven
    • work out the cooking finish time

    2.  A child’s understanding of volume and capacity can be developed when they:

    • pour glasses of water from the jug and discuss terms such as enough, full, empty, half or part full, more, less
    • pour from one container into another of a different shape to compare which holds more and which holds less

    3.  Scales can be used to compare the mass of different items or quantities e.g. compare an apple and an orange, measure the mass of butter required for a recipe

    4.  Measuring length can be included by:

    • measuring and comparing height
    • cutting a length of string to tie a package
    • measuring who is closest to the jack in a backyard game of lawn bowls

    5.  Use the calendar to

    • Learn the names and sequence of days in the week or months in the year
    • count the passing days or the number of days until an event

    6.  Identify shapes in the home and environment e.g.

    • 2D shapes: tiles on floor and walls, shapes of windows, sections of footpath
    • 3D shapes: cereal boxes (rectangular prism), balls (sphere), bottles or cans (cylinder), dice (cube)

    7.  Play games that involve shapes e.g. jigsaw puzzles, tangrams

    8.  Talk about directions e.g. left, right, forwards, backwards and follow directions on a grid

    9.  Play games that involve directions and movement in space e.g. battleship, Hokey Pokey, Simon Says, snakes and ladders, ludo

    10.  Read and discuss books that include measurement concepts e.g. Pamela Allen: Who Sank the Boat? (volume); Eric Carle: The Very Hungry Caterpillar (days of the week) and The Bad Tempered Ladybird (time); Penny Matthews and Andrew McLean A Year on our Farm (months and seasons); and for looking at places on a map Mem Fox Sail Away The ballad of Skip and Nell or Annette Langen & Constanza Droop Letters from Felix

    who sank the boat

    The Very Hungry Caterpillar

    A year on our farm

    sail awayLetters from Felix

    Probability and statistics

    spite_sun_rain

    1. When discussing the weather or desired activities include the language of probability e.g. possible, certain, likely, unlikely, impossible
    2. Encourage children to collect data about family or friends by asking yes/no questions e.g. do you like swimming, or making a graph of the family’s favourite colour or meal.
    3. Play games with spinners and dice and talk about the likelihood of spinning or throwing a particular number

    This list is really just a beginning. I’m sure you will add many more suggestions of your own.

    For your convenience, the list is available to download FREE in my TEACHERSpayTEACHERS store.

    As promised I will leave you with a few suggestions to spark your own interest in and love of maths. Be sure to check them out:

    These are must listen TED talks by Arthur Benjamin:

    The magic of Fibonacci numbers

    and A performance of “Mathemagic”

     And a fascinating one for the Christmas season “The 12 days of Pascal’s triangular Christmas” by Michael Rose on The Conversation.

    If you want to delve a bit deeper, here are some interesting reads to get you started:

    Charles Seife Zero: The Biography of a Dangerous Idea

    Mario Livio The Golden Ratio: The Story of PHI, The World’s Most Astonishing Number

    Rozsa Peter Playing with Infinity: Mathematical Explorations and Excursions

    I listened to the biography of zero on audiobooks this year. It was a fascinating listen.

    What do you think of maths? Do you love it or hate it?

    I hope you enjoy your adventures in maths! A world of possibilities awaits!

  • Let the children write! 20 suggestions to get children writing during the school holidays

    writing

    The school year in Australia is over and the long summer holidays have begun.

    Parents often wonder how they will keep their children entertained during the long days with few structured or timetabled activities.

    When returning to school after many weeks without the formal practice of skills taught during the previous year, teachers often lament that children’s writing ability (content, sentence structure, spelling, punctuation and handwriting) has declined. Sometimes this is an illusory effect of comparing end-of-the-previous-year results with those of students who are just beginning the same school year level. However some of it is a result of the natural attrition that occurs when ongoing practice is not maintained.

    One solution to this issue is as simple as:

    Let the children write!

    Let them have paper, e.g.

    • loose paper in all sizes and colours, adhesive notepaper, letter writing paper, cards and postcards
    • plain paper, lined paper and patterned paper
    • bound paper in notebooks, exercise books, diaries and lockable ‘secret’ journals
    • envelopes and stamps
    • tablets and computer with word processing and drawing software

    Let them have implements, e.g.

    • lead pencils, coloured pencils, fine pencils, thick pencils
    • jumbo crayons, fine crayons, wind-up crayons
    • charcoal
    • felt-tipped pens (thick and thin tips), black, silver, gold, pastel and bright shades
    • paints
    • tablets and computer with word processing and drawing software

    Any of these make wonderful gifts that keep on giving, for a child of any age.

    Here are 20 suggestions for keeping your children entertained while maintaining their writing skills.

    The suitability of each suggestion will depend upon the abilities of the individual child and the level of support required. The focus and response should always be upon the content of the message, rather than the spelling, punctuation or handwriting. The idea is to encourage a love a writing; not to discourage it through negative attention to details which will improve with practice – and reading!

    Just as writing is a great way of improving reading, reading is a great way to develop writing skills through exposure to correct use of grammar, spelling and punctuation, as well as the richness of language!

    The possibilities for writing opportunities are limited only by your imagination!

    1. Use adhesive notepaper to write messages to your child and encourage your child to write a message back.
    2. Encourage children to write letters or emails, cards or postcards to grandparents, aunties, uncles and friends. These can be to inform them of the holiday or the year’s activities, or to thank them for a visit or gift.
    3. Demonstrate that you value writing by making time for your own writing, e.g. keeping a diary, writing letters and cards to family or friends, writing a shopping list.
    4. Display a message board prominently in the home and list important events, reminders and messages. Encourage your child to add their own messages to the board.
    5. Provide a calendar or diary and ask your child to note family birthdays, holidays and events for future reference.
    6. Encourage your child to keep a diary in which important events and feelings are noted.
    7. Play word games e.g. Scrabble and other crossword games; Boggle or ‘hangman’. (If you don’t like the connotation of ‘hangman’, give each player ten counters to start with. Each time an incorrect guess is made, they give away a counter. If all counters are used then they miss that word.)
    8. Write poems and songs together.
    9. Encourage children to write and perform ‘plays’ for the family.
    10. Take photos of events during the day and use them to make a photo book. This can be done instantly on a computer with photos taken using a phone or tablet and emailed with accompanying text.
    11. Insert photos from a phone, digital camera or tablet into a slideshow program such as PowerPoint, then add text to create a digital story or record. With one click these can be saved as an automatic show or MP 4 video.
    12. Involve children in planning the weekly meals by selecting recipes for a menu they write, and for which they create a shopping list of required ingredients.
    13. Write rebus messages to your children and ask them to write a rebus message back, e.g.                                                                               I think you are great
    14. Invite your child to create lists e.g. activities they would like to do over the holidays, movies they would like to see or friends they would like to invite to a sleep over.
    15. Encourage your children to write the step-by-step instructions for making a craft item they have just designed, or to write down the rules for a game so that everybody is sure how to play.
    16. Suggest that your child write down questions they would like answered, and then write the information discovered during research (by interviewing or asking people, reading books or internet search).
    17. Suggest to children that they make a storybook for a younger sibling or friend.
    18. When going out for the day, or journeying further away on a holiday, children could be asked to write directions for the journey as discovered by consulting paper or online maps.
    19. Help children to set up and maintain a blog to create a record of activities and events to be shared with family and friends. The posts could be regular e.g. daily or weekly, or follow particular activities.
    20. Make the most of every writing opportunity that occurs throughout the day!

    What are your favourite ideas?

    When I was a child I spent many hours reading, but I also spent many hours writing. I would write songs, poems, stories and plays which would be performed by myself and siblings for an appreciative audience (if one could be found) or just for the fun of it. My love of writing has continued throughout my life and, although most of my writing is now done on the computer, I still love all the different types of paper, pencils and pens that are available and beckon ownership.

    The trick is to not make writing an onerous task that must be endured, but one that gives pleasure for its own sake e.g. stories and poems; or for a purpose e.g. writing a shopping list or things to remember.

    Setting aside time to write alongside your child and share the enjoyment of each other’s creativity will do much to encourage a real love of writing; for yourself, maybe, as well as for your child.

    Click here to download this document FREE from my TEACHERSpayTEACHERS store.

  • 20 suggestions for maintaining reading momentum during the school holidays

    20 suggestions for maintaining reading momentum during the school holidays

    happy_sun_gm
    http://www.openclipart.org

    The school year in Australia is over and the long summer holidays have begun.

    Parents often wonder how they will keep their children entertained during the long days with few structured or timetabled activities.

    When returning to school after many weeks without the formal practice of skills taught during the previous year, teachers often lament that children’s reading fluency and level has fallen.

    What is one way of addressing both these issues?

    The answer might just be in a book!

    Well in reading anyway.

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    Here are 20 suggestions for keeping your children entertained while maintaining their reading skills.

    I’m sure you can think of many more!

    Please keep in mind, as you read the list, that the amount of support given, or independence allowed, in each activity will need to be adjusted to the individual child’s age and reading ability. Even young children who are not yet reading independently can be included in most activities.

    1.  Read to and with your child every day – continue the practice established throughout the year with special sharing times during the day or at bed-time — or both!
    2. Demonstrate that you value reading by making time for your own reading, or setting aside a special quiet time when everyone in the family reads.
    3. Visit the library and borrow to read, read, read!
    4. Read poetry books, song books, picture books, joke and riddle books, crossword books, information books, chapter books (these can be read to younger children, or with older children – taking turns to read a page or a chapter each) — what are your favourites?
    5. Trade books no longer read for others at a second-hand book store.
    6.  When dining out, have your children read the menu and choose their own meal.
    7. Include your child in holiday cooking and have them read the recipe – ingredients and method. Perhaps they could read the recipe book to select the meal for the day.
    8. Suggest your child read the TV guide to find when favourite programs are showing and establish a timetable for viewing, rather than haphazard watching with random flicking through channels.
    9. Provide your child with bookstore catalogues and encourage them to read book descriptions to guide their next selection. 
    10. Bestow upon your child the title of ‘Family weather watcher’ and have them consult weather forecasts in the newspaper or online to select the most suitable days for planned outings and activities. 
    11. Include your child in making decisions about holiday activities. Give them the guide, or read the guide together and jointly choose the activities. 
    12. Make the library, museums and art galleries high on the list of must-dos. Many of these offer a wonderful assortment of free holiday entertainment for children, and reading is an essential part of getting the most from each visit! 
    13. Engage your child in some craft activities which require them to follow written instructions. The ability to understand and follow procedures is empowering and requires the ability to read written, as well as visual, instructions. 
    14. Encourage your child to ask questions about every day events and phenomena. Help them to research in books at home, in the library or on the internet. 
    15. Provide eBooks as well as books in print. Good ones bring a new dimension to the reading experience. 
    16. When going out for the day, or journeying further away on a holiday, support your child in locating destinations on a map and in selecting an appropriate route. Engage your child in giving directions while en route. 
    17. Include your child when reading bus or train timetables. 
    18. When doing the family grocery shop, give your child their own list of items to look for. 
    19. Listen to recorded books on long car journeys, or have books for listening to or reading along with in bed. 
    20. Make the most of every reading opportunity that occurs throughout the day!

    What are your favourite ways of incorporating reading into everyday activities?

    When I was a child, I loved receiving books as gifts. I still do! Books are among my most treasured possessions.

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    I remember the delight when, on awaking in the dark of an early Christmas morning, I would reach down to end of my bed and discover a book there. I couldn’t see it, but I could feel the smooth glossy cover and the familiar roughness of the pages. I would lift the book up and breathe in the rich, delicious smell which promised so much pleasure I almost wanted to devour it. I knew that something delightful was in-store for me, and as the dawn’s soft glow began light the room, I watched the colours, pictures and words slowly take form and reveal themselves to me. What joy!

    I am forever grateful to my parents for encouraging my love of reading.

    The love of reading is one of the greatest gifts a parent can give a child.

    So, here is #21, it probably should have been #1!

    21. Give books as gifts!

    Read! Read! Read!

    You are welcome to download and distribute the 21 suggestions FREE from my TEACHERSpayTEACHERS store.

    You can read another post on this topic by Nanny SHECANDO by clicking here.